Search this article on Google: What are the primary eligibility requirements for the Express Entry program under Canadian immigration law?
Title: Understanding Express Entry Program under Canadian Immigration Law: Eligibility and Legal Insights
As an expert team of attorneys specializing in immigration law at LexLords Canada Immigration Lawyers, we aim to assist individuals in understanding the complex legalities encompassing immigration processes. A significant portion of our clients often seek guidance regarding Express Entry – Canada’s fastest and most popular immigration pathway. This article is designed to help you understand the essential eligibility requirements for the Express Entry program under Canadian immigration law.
To begin with, the Express Entry Program was introduced in 2015 by Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) as an online system to manage the applications for permanent residence from skilled workers. It operates on a points-based system known as the Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS). The CRS measures a candidate’s eligibility based on several factors such as age, education, language proficiency, and work experience.
1. Skilled Work Experience:
To qualify for the Express Entry program, applicants must have at least one year of continuous work experience in a full-time job or an equal amount in part-time employment within the past ten years. The work experience must be classified under Skill Type 0 (managerial jobs), Skill Level A (professional jobs that usually call for a degree), or Skill Level B (technical jobs and skilled trades) of the National Occupational Classification (NOC).
2. Language Ability:
Applicants are required to meet a minimum level of proficiency in one of Canada’s official languages, English or French. They must pass an IRCC-approved language test (CELPIP-G or IELTS for English, TEF for French) in all four language abilities – reading, writing, speaking, and listening.
3. Education:
Although post-secondary education is not mandatory for Express Entry, it can significantly increase a candidate’s total CRS score. If the applicant’s education was completed outside Canada, they must get an Educational Credential Assessment (ECA) from an approved organization to demonstrate that the foreign education is equivalent to a completed Canadian secondary or post-secondary educational credential.
4. Adaptability:
A candidate may earn additional CRS points if they or their spouse/common-law partner have previous study or work experience in Canada, have relatives in Canada, or if their spouse/common-law partner has strong language proficiency in English or French.
5. Security and Medical Examinations:
Candidates must also undergo medical examinations and security checks, including police certificates, to demonstrate that they are admissible to Canada.
Turning to case law, it is essential to highlight two judgments that underscore the importance of accuracy and honesty in the Express Entry application.
In Patel v. Canada (Citizenship and Immigration), 2018 FC 1047, the Federal Court backed the decision of an immigration officer who denied Mr. Patel’s application for having an inaccurate employment reference letter. This case serves as a stern reminder of the importance of providing truthful and valid information.
In Zhang v. Canada (Citizenship and Immigration), 2018 FC 368, the immigration officer refused Mr. Zhang’s Express Entry application because he failed to disclose his previous study permit refusal in his Express Entry profile. The Federal Court held that full disclosure is required throughout the entire immigration process, thereby emphasizing the principle of utmost honesty.
In conclusion, Express Entry is a valuable pathway to Canadian immigration for skilled workers worldwide. However, prospective applicants must meticulously ensure they meet all eligibility requirements and uphold honesty and accuracy in their applications. At LexLords Canada Immigration Lawyers, we understand the complexities of Canadian immigration law and are here to guide you through every step.
Disclaimer: This article is meant for informational purposes only. It does not constitute legal advice and should not be taken as such. Consult with a legal expert for proper advice pertaining to your specific circumstances.