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Farooq Abdullah Enters Kashmir Liquor Prohibition Debate, Citing Historical Revenue Stance and Questioning Critics' Silence

National Conference president Farooq Abdullah, scion of a political lineage that has long dominated the corridors of power in Jammu and Kashmir, entered the current discourse on liquor prohibition by invoking the fiscal doctrine advanced by his father in 1977, which held that revenue considerations must outweigh moralistic aspirations in the formulation of state policy.

He asserted that any attempt to impose an absolute ban on the sale and consumption of alcoholic beverages would be ineffectual, for the populace, accustomed to seeking libations, would inevitably turn to neighbouring jurisdictions and informal channels to procure the forbidden spirits. In a similarly pointed observation, he questioned why critics who now demand a total prohibition remained conspicuously silent when, during the previous decade, liquor outlets proliferated across the valley under the tacit approval of the same administrative machinery that now bids to rescind them.

The Mirwaiz of Kashmir, representing a segment of the religious establishment, alongside the Bharatiya Janata Party, which has recently intensified its campaign for a total liquor ban, both issued statements lauding the prospect of prohibition as a return to moral rectitude, thereby aligning themselves with the popular narrative that equates sobriety with societal progress. Conversely, the Union Territory’s administration has maintained that the continued issuance of licences furnishes a vital source of revenue, which it contends is indispensable for funding public services, even as it acknowledges the existence of illicit trade that circumvents official channels, thereby revealing an inherent tension between fiscal pragmatism and the proclaimed objective of safeguarding public health.

In light of the foregoing, it becomes a matter of sober inquiry whether the statutes governing alcohol distribution in the union territory have been crafted with sufficient foresight to reconcile fiscal imperatives with public health aspirations, or whether they merely reflect a conciliatory veneer that masks deeper administrative ambivalence. Equally pertinent is the question of whether the financial projections cited by officials in defence of continued licensing truly account for the ancillary costs incurred by law‑enforcement agencies tasked with curbing illicit inflows, or whether they rest upon optimistic assumptions that have yet to be substantiated by independent audits. Finally, one must ask whether the procedural safeguards enshrined in the state’s licensing framework afford ordinary citizens an effective avenue to contest arbitrarily imposed restrictions, or whether the prevailing regime relegates such challenges to a protracted bureaucratic labyrinth that effectively nullifies the very principle of administrative accountability that democratic governance purports to uphold.

Moreover, the apparent disjunction between the declared intent to safeguard societal morality through prohibition and the empirical evidence of persistent consumption invites scrutiny of whether the legislative instruments have been deployed as instruments of genuine moral stewardship or as expedient tools for political patronage. In addition, the silence of certain civic groups during the earlier proliferation of liquor outlets across the valley raises the question of whether their professed advocacy for public welfare is contingent upon the prevailing political climate rather than anchored in an unwavering commitment to the collective good. Consequently, the broader public is left to contemplate whether the current administrative calculus, which appears to privilege short‑term fiscal receipts over the long‑term health and social ramifications, is compatible with the constitutional mandate to promote the general welfare of the people of Jammu and Kashmir. Thus, should the judiciary be called upon to scrutinise the proportionality of the measures enacted, thereby ensuring that any encroachment upon individual liberty is justified by demonstrable public interest and not merely by speculative revenue projections?

Published: May 13, 2026