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Civil Rights are a set of rights designed to protect an individual’s freedom from infringement by governments, social organizations, and private individuals. They ensure one’s ability to participate in the civil and political life of society and the state without discrimination or repression.
To explain in a simple way, imagine if you’re playing a game and there are rules that ensure everyone gets a fair chance to play without being bullied or left out. Civil rights work the same way in real life. They are like rules that protect people from being treated unfairly because of their race, gender, religion, or other such characteristics. They allow everyone to have an equal opportunity in things like education, employment, housing, and more.